目的：通过检索国内外达芬奇机器人手术护士培训的相关文献，对培训对象的师资、时长、内容及评价工具等进行范 围综述。结合现状，为今后建立达芬奇机器人手术护士规范化培训体系提供参考依据。方法：使用 Arksey H 等人的范围综 述方法学框架，检索 PubMed、Cochrane Library、CINAHL、Web of Science、中国生物医学文献数据库（CBMdisc）、中国知网、 万方医学、维普等数据库，检索时间为 2000 年 1 月—2023 年 12 月，结合文献纳入排除标准后进行总结。结果：共纳入 18 篇研究结果，结果显示培训对象包括手术护士和手术团队，培训内容包括机器人系统知识和操作要点，评价指标包括理论和 操作考核得分，培训师资不统一，培训周期差异大，缺乏统一评价工具。结论：国内外达芬奇机器人手术专科护士培训师资、 培训时长和培训内容等都存在不全面、不规范问题，应针对机器人手术护士配合能力制定规范化、标准化培训方案。

Objective: To conduct a scoping review of domestic and international literature on Da Vinci robotic surgery nurse training through summarizing the training instructors, duration, content, and evaluation tools, and to provide references for establishing a standardized training system for Da Vinci robotic surgery specialist nurses. Methods: Following the scoping review framework developed by Arksey H et al, databases including PubMed, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Web of Science, China Biology Medicine disc (CBMdisc), CNKI, Wanfang data, and VIP were searched for studies published between January 2000 and December 2023. Literature was screened based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: A total of 18 studies were included. The findings revealed that trainees included surgical nurses and surgical teams. Training content covered robotic system knowledge and operational essentials, while evaluation indicators included theoretical and practical assessment scores. However, there were inconsistencies in training instructors, significant variability in training duration, and a lack of unified evaluation tools. Conclusion: Current Da Vinci robotic surgery nurse training programs show incomplete and non-standardized practices in instructor qualifications, duration, and content. Future efforts should focus on developing standardized training protocols to enhance robotic surgery nurses’ collaborative competencies.

基金项目：云南省科技厅联合专项 - 面上项目（202301AY070001-272） 

Foundation Item: General Programme to Joint Project of Science and Technology Department of Yunnan Province(202301AY070001-272) 

引用格式：王钰莹，洪彬芳，孙诚鑫，等 . 达芬奇机器人手术专科护士培训的范围综述 [J]. 机器人外科学杂志（中英文），2025，6（5）： 875-880. 

Citation: WANG Y Y, HONG B F, SUN C X, et al. Specialist nurse training for Da Vinci robotic surgery: a scoping review[J]. Chinese Journal  of Robotic Surgery, 2025, 6(5): 875-880. 

通讯作者（Corresponding Author）：林珂（LIN Ke），Email：77340786@qq.com

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